X-41447900-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2
The NM_001378477.3(NYX):c.-5G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000662 in 1,208,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )
Consequence
NYX
NM_001378477.3 5_prime_UTR
NM_001378477.3 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.822
Genes affected
NYX (HGNC:8082): (nyctalopin) The product of this gene belongs to the small leucine-rich proteoglycan (SLRP) family of proteins. Defects in this gene are the cause of congenital stationary night blindness type 1 (CSNB1), also called X-linked congenital stationary night blindness (XLCSNB). CSNB1 is a rare inherited retinal disorder characterized by impaired scotopic vision, myopia, hyperopia, nystagmus and reduced visual acuity. The role of other SLRP proteins suggests that mutations in this gene disrupt developing retinal interconnections involving the ON-bipolar cells, leading to the visual losses seen in patients with complete CSNB. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06666681).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NYX | NM_001378477.3 | c.-5G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000378220.3 | NP_001365406.2 | ||
NYX | NM_022567.3 | c.-5G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/2 | NP_072089.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NYX | ENST00000378220 | c.-5G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_001378477.3 | ENSP00000367465.2 | |||
NYX | ENST00000342595 | c.-5G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/2 | 1 | ENSP00000340328.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000180 AC: 2AN: 111353Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.0000298 AC XY: 1AN XY: 33513
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 6AN: 1097627Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000551 AC XY: 2AN XY: 362999
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000180 AC: 2AN: 111353Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.0000298 AC XY: 1AN XY: 33513
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 09, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NYX-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 4 of the NYX protein (p.Arg4Gln). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
B;B
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at