X-45063449-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001291415.2(KDM6A):​c.1711C>G​(p.Arg571Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,094,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R571Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

KDM6A
NM_001291415.2 missense

Scores

1
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.42

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KDM6A (HGNC:12637): (lysine demethylase 6A) This gene is located on the X chromosome and is the corresponding locus to a Y-linked gene which encodes a tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) protein. The encoded protein of this gene contains a JmjC-domain and catalyzes the demethylation of tri/dimethylated histone H3. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
KDM6A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Kabuki syndrome 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Kabuki syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KDM6ANM_001291415.2 linkc.1711C>G p.Arg571Gly missense_variant Exon 17 of 30 ENST00000611820.5 NP_001278344.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KDM6AENST00000611820.5 linkc.1711C>G p.Arg571Gly missense_variant Exon 17 of 30 1 NM_001291415.2 ENSP00000483595.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
2
AN:
180010
AF XY:
0.0000152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000730
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
3
AN:
1094124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
361046
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000852
AC:
3
AN:
35201
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19381
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30201
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54130
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37350
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4133
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
841298
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46042
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 07, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Kabuki syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Feb 06, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 519 of the KDM6A protein (p.Arg519Gly). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.008%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KDM6A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1037454). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KDM6A protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.079
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
.;T;.;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;.;.;.;L
PhyloP100
4.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.41
.;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514628; hg19: chrX-44922694; API