X-49191730-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_003179.3(SYP):​c.649G>A​(p.Gly217Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000166 in 1,207,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G217R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000088 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

SYP
NM_003179.3 missense

Scores

8
7
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.82

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYP (HGNC:11506): (synaptophysin) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein of small synaptic vesicles in brain and endocrine cells. The protein also binds cholesterol and is thought to direct targeting of vesicle-associated membrane protein 2 (synaptobrevin) to intracellular compartments. Mutations in this gene are associated with an X-linked form of cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
SYP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability, X-linked 96
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, Illumina
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-49191730-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 9866.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.919

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYPNM_003179.3 linkc.649G>A p.Gly217Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 ENST00000263233.9 NP_003170.1 P08247-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYPENST00000263233.9 linkc.649G>A p.Gly217Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 NM_003179.3 ENSP00000263233.4 P08247-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000882
AC:
1
AN:
113400
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000320
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000614
AC:
1
AN:
162816
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000971
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.14e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1093988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
360442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000380
AC:
1
AN:
26320
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35040
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19296
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30091
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53559
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39274
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4087
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
840384
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45937
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000882
AC:
1
AN:
113400
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
35540
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000320
AC:
1
AN:
31264
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10853
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2659
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3617
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2823
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6329
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53401
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1524
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000843
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.036
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Benign
0.054
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.65
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1676);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1676);
MVP
0.73
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=35/65
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852561; hg19: chrX-49048187; API