X-644677-C-A

Position:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000451.4(SHOX):​c.*41C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00151 in 1,396,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. There are 1,019 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0048 ( 7 hom., 371 hem., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 8 hom. 648 hem. )

Consequence

SHOX
NM_000451.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.329
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHOX (HGNC:10853): (SHOX homeobox) This gene belongs to the paired homeobox family and is located in the pseudoautosomal region 1 (PAR1) of X and Y chromosomes. Defects in this gene are associated with idiopathic growth retardation and in the short stature phenotype of Turner syndrome patients. This gene is highly conserved across species from mammals to fish to flies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00111 (1376/1244334) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0181 (440/24284). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0167. There are 8 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 648 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SHOXNM_000451.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*41C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5 ENST00000686671.1 NP_000442.1
SHOXNM_006883.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.633+3590C>A intron_variant NP_006874.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHOXENST00000686671.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*41C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5 NM_000451.4 ENSP00000508521 P1O15266-1
SHOXENST00000381575.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.633+3590C>A intron_variant 1 ENSP00000370987 O15266-2
SHOXENST00000381578.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*41C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/65 ENSP00000370990 P1O15266-1
SHOXENST00000334060.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.633+3590C>A intron_variant 5 ENSP00000335505 O15266-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00477
AC:
725
AN:
152112
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00494
AC XY:
367
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00182
AC:
24
AN:
13208
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00230
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
7394
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000657
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00195
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00111
AC:
1376
AN:
1244334
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
648
AN XY:
607386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0181
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000686
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00251
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00480
AC:
731
AN:
152224
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00499
AC XY:
371
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Bravo
AF:
0.00553

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SHOX-related short stature Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingHuman Genetics Disease in Children – Taif University, Taif UniversityMar 03, 2016- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749355015; hg19: chrX-605412; API