X-71223250-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_000166.6(GJB1):c.-102G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00006 in 199,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )
Consequence
GJB1
NM_000166.6 5_prime_UTR
NM_000166.6 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.31
Genes affected
GJB1 (HGNC:4283): (gap junction protein beta 1) This gene encodes a member of the gap junction protein family. The gap junction proteins are membrane-spanning proteins that assemble to form gap junction channels that facilitate the transfer of ions and small molecules between cells. According to sequence similarities at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, the gap junction proteins are divided into two categories, alpha and beta. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, an inherited peripheral neuropathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 XL gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GJB1 | NM_000166.6 | c.-102G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/2 | ENST00000361726.7 | NP_000157.1 | ||
GJB1 | NM_001097642.3 | c.-16-442G>A | intron_variant | NP_001091111.1 | ||||
GJB1 | XM_011530907.3 | c.-16-442G>A | intron_variant | XP_011529209.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GJB1 | ENST00000361726.7 | c.-102G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/2 | 1 | NM_000166.6 | ENSP00000354900 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000359 AC: 4AN: 111468Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 33648
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000904 AC: 8AN: 88494Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000135 AC XY: 3AN XY: 22190
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000359 AC: 4AN: 111468Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 33648
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease X-linked dominant 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Mar 30, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at