X-72705249-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002637.4(PHKA1):​c.238-4G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000424 in 1,182,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. There are 281 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., 16 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 2 hom. 265 hem. )

Consequence

PHKA1
NM_002637.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0002029
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.715
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHKA1 (HGNC:8925): (phosphorylase kinase regulatory subunit alpha 1) Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, and the skeletal muscle isoform is encoded by this gene. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, and encoded by one gene. The gamma subunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, which are encoded by two different genes. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9D, also known as X-linked muscle glycogenosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene. A pseudogene has been found on chromosome 1.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
BP6
Variant X-72705249-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-72705249-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1263822.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000196 (22/112100) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00822 (22/2675). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00557. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 16 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PHKA1NM_002637.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.238-4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000373542.9 NP_002628.2 P46020-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PHKA1ENST00000373542.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.238-4G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_002637.4 ENSP00000362643.4 P46020-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000205
AC:
23
AN:
112052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
34222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00857
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000895
AC:
164
AN:
183306
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00146
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
67786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00851
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000442
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000448
AC:
479
AN:
1070064
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.000782
AC XY:
265
AN XY:
338846
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000387
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00825
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000488
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000738
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000196
AC:
22
AN:
112100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000467
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
34280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00822
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease IXd Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 23, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 07, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
9.1
DANN
Benign
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00020
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782186877; hg19: chrX-71925098; API