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GeneBe

X-86148634-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_053281.3(DACH2):c.14C>T(p.Ala5Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000171 in 1,169,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000090 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000094 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

DACH2
NM_053281.3 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
DACH2 (HGNC:16814): (dachshund family transcription factor 2) This gene is one of two genes which encode a protein similar to the Drosophila protein dachshund, a transcription factor involved in cell fate determination in the eye, limb and genital disc of the fly. The encoded protein contains two characteristic dachshund domains: an N-terminal domain responsible for DNA binding and a C-terminal domain responsible for protein-protein interactions. This gene is located on the X chromosome and is subject to inactivation by DNA methylation. The encoded protein may be involved in regulation of organogenesis and myogenesis, and may play a role in premature ovarian failure. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036629915).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd at 3 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DACH2NM_053281.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant 1/12 ENST00000373125.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DACH2ENST00000373125.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant 1/121 NM_053281.3 A2Q96NX9-1
DACH2ENST00000373131.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant 1/122 P4Q96NX9-2
DACH2ENST00000461604.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/135
DACH2ENST00000506327.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/122

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000901
AC:
10
AN:
110961
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000904
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33187
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000341
AC:
4
AN:
117399
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
31427
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000237
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000945
AC:
10
AN:
1058548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000584
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
342262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000680
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000674
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000901
AC:
10
AN:
111010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000902
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
33246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000204
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ExAC
AF:
0.0000345
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 27, 2021The c.14C>T (p.A5V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DACH2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.037
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.93
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.054
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766034169; hg19: chrX-85403638; API