chr1-108924138-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_013296.5(GPSM2):​c.1739C>T​(p.Ser580Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000273 in 1,613,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GPSM2
NM_013296.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPSM2 (HGNC:29501): (G protein signaling modulator 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of proteins that modulate activation of G proteins, which transduce extracellular signals received by cell surface receptors into integrated cellular responses. The N-terminal half of this protein contains 10 copies of leu-gly-asn (LGN) repeat, and the C-terminal half contains 4 GoLoco motifs, which are involved in guanine nucleotide exchange. This protein may play a role in neuroblast division and in the development of normal hearing. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness (DFNB82). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
AKNAD1 (HGNC:28398): (AKNA domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a domain found in an AT-hook-containing transcription factor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
CLCC1 (HGNC:29675): (chloride channel CLIC like 1) Predicted to enable chloride channel activity. Predicted to be involved in chloride transport. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Implicated in retinitis pigmentosa 32. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006495118).
BP6
Variant 1-108924138-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-108924138-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178376.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00139 (212/152166) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00484 (201/41502). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00429. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 99 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GPSM2NM_013296.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1739C>T p.Ser580Leu missense_variant 14/15 ENST00000264126.9 NP_037428.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPSM2ENST00000264126.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1739C>T p.Ser580Leu missense_variant 14/151 NM_013296.5 ENSP00000264126 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00137
AC:
208
AN:
152048
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00474
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000422
AC:
106
AN:
251288
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000353
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
135798
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00504
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000521
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000156
AC:
228
AN:
1461466
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000146
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00514
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00139
AC:
212
AN:
152166
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00484
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Alfa
AF:
0.000329
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00164
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00431
AC:
19
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000486
AC:
59
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 13, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 05, 2017The p.Ser580Leu variant (rs79730689) has not been reported in the medical literature. This variant is found in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) browser with an allele frequency of 0.47% in the African population (identified in 112 out of 24,016 chromosomes), and is listed in ClinVar with conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity (likely benign/uncertain significance; Variant ID: 178376). The serine at codon 580 is moderately conserved considering 12 species (Alamut software v2.9.0), and computational analyses predict conflicting effects of this variant on protein structure/function (SIFT: tolerated, PolyPhen2: benign, MutationTaster: disease causing). While this variant appears to be a benign polymorphism common in the African population, the available evidence is insufficient to classify the clinical significance of this variant with certainty. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 14, 2020- -
Chudley-McCullough syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 30, 2012Ser580Leu in exon 14 of GPSM2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 0.4% (19/4406) of African American c hromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http:/ /evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs79730689). -
GPSM2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 23, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.070
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.053
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0065
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0058
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.068
T;.;T
Polyphen
0.10
B;B;B
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79730689; hg19: chr1-109466760; API