chr1-11981920-GT-G

Variant names:

• chr1-11981920-GT-G
• rs34602102
• NM_014874.4:c.-149-38delT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_014874.4(MFN2):​c.-149-38delT variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. There are indicators that this mutation may affect the branch point..

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00010 (0 hom., cov: 0)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: MFN2 NM_014874.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.194
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MFN2 (HGNC:16877): (mitofusin 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial membrane protein that participates in mitochondrial fusion and contributes to the maintenance and operation of the mitochondrial network. This protein is involved in the regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, and it may play a role in the pathophysiology of obesity. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2, and hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VI, which are both disorders of the peripheral nervous system. Defects in this gene have also been associated with early-onset stroke. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MFN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, type 6A

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, autosomal recessive, type 2a2b;

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• multiple symmetric lipomatosis with partial lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• axonal hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• multiple symmetric lipomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• severe early-onset axonal neuropathy due to MFN2 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014874.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MFN2	NM_014874.4	MANE Select	c.-149-38delT		intron	N/A	NP_055689.1	O95140-1
	MFN2	NM_001127660.2		c.-5+1448delT		intron	N/A	NP_001121132.1	O95140-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MFN2	ENST00000235329.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-149-38delT		intron	N/A	ENSP00000235329.5	O95140-1
	MFN2	ENST00000675231.1		c.-255delT		5_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 20	ENSP00000502404.1	O95140-1
	MFN2	ENST00000675781.1		c.-187delT		5_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 4	ENSP00000501947.1	A0A6Q8PFT5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000102 AC: 14 AN: 137920 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000212

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000670

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000123

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AC: 0 AN: 0 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 0

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AC: 0 AN: 0

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AC: 0 AN: 0

Other (OTH) AC: 0 AN: 0

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000102 AC: 14 AN: 137926 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000755 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 66220

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35612

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 14038

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3376

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000212 AC: 1 AN: 4708

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4436

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.000670 AC: 5 AN: 7468

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 262

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000123 AC: 8 AN: 65246

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1896

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 244

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.19
BranchPoint Hunter		3.0
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34602102; hg19: chr1-12041977;