chr1-150508255-GTTGC-G

Position:

• chr1-150508255-GTTGC-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_004425.4(ECM1):​c.49_52del​(p.Ala17LeufsTer16) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ECM1 NM_004425.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.42

Genes affected

ECM1 (HGNC:3153): (extracellular matrix protein 1) This gene encodes a soluble protein that is involved in endochondral bone formation, angiogenesis, and tumor biology. It also interacts with a variety of extracellular and structural proteins, contributing to the maintenance of skin integrity and homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with lipoid proteinosis disorder (also known as hyalinosis cutis et mucosae or Urbach-Wiethe disease) that is characterized by generalized thickening of skin, mucosae and certain viscera. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 14 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-150508255-GTTGC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-150508255-GTTGC-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3362542.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ECM1	NM_004425.4	c.49_52del	p.Ala17LeufsTer16	frameshift_variant	1/10	ENST00000369047.9
ECM1	NM_001202858.2	c.49_52del	p.Ala17LeufsTer16	frameshift_variant	1/10
ECM1	NM_022664.3	c.49_52del	p.Ala17LeufsTer16	frameshift_variant	1/9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ECM1	ENST00000369047.9	c.49_52del	p.Ala17LeufsTer16	frameshift_variant	1/10	1	NM_004425.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Lipid proteinosis Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center

Sep 22, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-150480731;