chr1-160313147-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_004371.4(COPA):c.863G>A(p.Arg288His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COPA
NM_004371.4 missense
NM_004371.4 missense
Scores
14
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.42
Genes affected
COPA (HGNC:2230): (COPI coat complex subunit alpha) In eukaryotic cells, protein transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi compartments is mediated in part by non-clathrin-coated vesicular coat proteins (COPs). Seven coat proteins have been identified, and they represent subunits of a complex known as coatomer. The subunits are designated alpha-COP, beta-COP, beta-prime-COP, gamma-COP, delta-COP, epsilon-COP, and zeta-COP. The alpha-COP, encoded by COPA, shares high sequence similarity with RET1P, the alpha subunit of the coatomer complex in yeast. Also, the N-terminal 25 amino acids of alpha-COP encode the bioactive peptide, xenin, which stimulates exocrine pancreatic secretion and may act as a gastrointestinal hormone. Alternative splicing results in multiple splice forms encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COPA. . Gene score misZ 3.558 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7888 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autoimmune interstitial lung disease-arthritis syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.882
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000151 (22/1461792) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000128 (11/86254). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000712. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 13 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COPA | NM_004371.4 | c.863G>A | p.Arg288His | missense_variant | 10/33 | ENST00000241704.8 | NP_004362.2 | |
COPA | NM_001098398.2 | c.863G>A | p.Arg288His | missense_variant | 10/33 | NP_001091868.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COPA | ENST00000241704.8 | c.863G>A | p.Arg288His | missense_variant | 10/33 | 1 | NM_004371.4 | ENSP00000241704 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152050Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251386Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135894
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000150 AC: 22AN: 1461792Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 727204
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152050Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74268
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autoimmune interstitial lung disease-arthritis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 19, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COPA protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579409). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COPA-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs781647709, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 288 of the COPA protein (p.Arg288His). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
.;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;D;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.47, 0.49
MutPred
0.49
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0161);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0161);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0161);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0161);
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at