chr1-162719026-G-C

Position:

• chr1-162719026-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_006182.4(DDR2):​c.-27-11G>C variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000381 in 1,613,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 (2 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 (3 hom.)
• Consequence: DDR2 NM_006182.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00002188
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.760

Genes affected

DDR2 (HGNC:2731): (discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinase 2) This gene encodes a member of the discoidin domain receptor subclass of the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTKs) protein family. RTKs play a key role in the communication of cells with their microenvironment. The encoded protein is a collagen-induced receptor that activates signal transduction pathways involved in cell adhesion, proliferation, and extracellular matrix remodeling. This protein is expressed in numerous cell types and may alos be involved in wound repair and regulate tumor growth and invasiveness. Mutations in this gene are the cause of short limb-hand type spondylometaepiphyseal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00214 (326/152238) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00751 (312/41532). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00683. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 162 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 326 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DDR2	NM_006182.4	c.-27-11G>C		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000367921.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DDR2	ENST00000367921.8	c.-27-11G>C		splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_006182.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00214 AC: 325 AN: 152120 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00751

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000589

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00143

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000589 AC: 148 AN: 251062 Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000413 AC XY: 56 AN XY: 135680

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00781

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000463

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000198 AC: 289 AN: 1460838 Hom.: 3 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 127 AN XY: 726760

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00631

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000403

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000207

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000514

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00214 AC: 326 AN: 152238 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00218 AC XY: 162 AN XY: 74430

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00751

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000588

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00142

Alfa AF: 0.000391 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00242

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia-short limb-abnormal calcification syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.71
CADD	Benign	2.8
DANN	Benign	0.78

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000022
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0080
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180854216; hg19: chr1-162688816;