chr1-165728095-GGC-G

Position:

• chr1-165728095-GGC-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_019026.6(TMCO1):​c.493_494del​(p.Ala165ProfsTer53) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TMCO1 NM_019026.6 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.50

Genes affected

TMCO1 (HGNC:18188): (transmembrane and coiled-coil domains 1) This locus encodes a transmembrane protein. Mutations at this locus have been associated with craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and cognitive disability. Mutations at this locus have also been associated with open angle glaucoma blindness. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.131 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-165728095-GGC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-165728095-GGC-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 598949.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TMCO1	NM_019026.6	c.493_494del	p.Ala165ProfsTer53	frameshift_variant	7/7	ENST00000367881.11
TMCO1	NM_001256164.1	c.544_545del	p.Ala182ProfsTer53	frameshift_variant	7/7
TMCO1	NM_001256165.1	c.457_458del	p.Ala153ProfsTer53	frameshift_variant	7/7
TMCO1	NR_045818.1	n.587_588del		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	7/7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TMCO1	ENST00000367881.11	c.493_494del	p.Ala165ProfsTer53	frameshift_variant	7/7	1	NM_019026.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

See cases Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Personalized Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Dec 21, 2022

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Cleft upper lip;C0023529:Periventricular leukomalacia;C0338656:Cognitive impairment;C1850256:Median cleft upper lip;C1858033:Asymmetry of the thorax;C2981150:Cleft palate;C4721788:Bifid ribs Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Personalized Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1558027212; hg19: chr1-165697332;