chr1-168281284-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_005149.3(TBX19):āc.194A>Gā(p.Lys65Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TBX19
NM_005149.3 missense
NM_005149.3 missense
Scores
9
7
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.20
Genes affected
TBX19 (HGNC:11596): (T-box transcription factor 19) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. Mutations in this gene were found in patients with isolated deficiency of pituitary POMC-derived ACTH, suggesting an essential role for this gene in differentiation of the pituitary POMC lineage. ACTH deficiency is characterized by adrenal insufficiency symptoms such as weight loss, lack of appetite (anorexia), weakness, nausea, vomiting, and low blood pressure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PM1
In a DNA_binding_region T-box (size 173) in uniprot entity TBX19_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_005149.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.966
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TBX19 | NM_005149.3 | c.194A>G | p.Lys65Arg | missense_variant | 1/8 | ENST00000367821.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TBX19 | ENST00000367821.8 | c.194A>G | p.Lys65Arg | missense_variant | 1/8 | 1 | NM_005149.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251132Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135720
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461848Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727226
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital isolated adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at K65 (P = 0.0152);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at