chr1-17024072-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_003000.3(SDHB):​c.543C>T​(p.Asp181Asp) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000064 in 1,609,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHB
NM_003000.3 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.366
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHB (HGNC:10681): (succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B) This tumor suppressor gene encodes the iron-sulfur protein subunit of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme complex which plays a critical role in mitochondria. The SDH enzyme complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits. This enzyme complex converts succinate to fumarate which releases electrons as part of the citric acid cycle, and the enzyme complex additionally provides an attachment site for released electrons to be transferred to the oxidative phosphorylation pathway. The SDH enzyme complex plays a role in oxygen-related gene regulation through its conversion of succinate, which is an oxygen sensor that stabilizes the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) transcription factor. Sporadic and familial mutations in this gene result in paragangliomas, pheochromocytoma, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, supporting a link between mitochondrial dysfunction and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene are also implicated in nuclear type 4 mitochondrial complex II deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 1-17024072-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-17024072-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 417302.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-17024072-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.366 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SDHBNM_003000.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.543C>T p.Asp181Asp splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 6/8 ENST00000375499.8 NP_002991.2 P21912
SDHBNM_001407361.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.489C>T p.Asp163Asp splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 6/8 NP_001394290.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHBENST00000375499.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.543C>T p.Asp181Asp splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 6/81 NM_003000.3 ENSP00000364649.3 P21912
SDHBENST00000491274.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.501C>T p.Asp167Asp splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 6/85 ENSP00000480482.2 A0A087WWT1
SDHBENST00000463045.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.372C>T p.Asp124Asp splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 6/83 ENSP00000481376.2 A0A087WXX8
SDHBENST00000485515.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.477C>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/75 ENSP00000519322.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
29
AN:
249794
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
135060
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000617
AC:
90
AN:
1457608
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000731
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
725376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000676
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000664
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000163
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2023SDHB: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 26, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Pheochromocytoma;C0238198:Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1861848:Paragangliomas 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Paragangliomas 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 20, 2022- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 01, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199809975; hg19: chr1-17350567; COSMIC: COSV64965156; COSMIC: COSV64965156; API