chr1-171205323-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001460.5(FMO2):ā€‹c.872G>Cā€‹(p.Arg291Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FMO2
NM_001460.5 missense

Scores

3
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
FMO2 (HGNC:3770): (flavin containing dimethylaniline monoxygenase 2) This gene encodes a flavin-containing monooxygenase family member. It is an NADPH-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the N-oxidation of some primary alkylamines through an N-hydroxylamine intermediate. However, some human populations contain an allele (FMO2*2A) with a premature stop codon, resulting in a protein that is C-terminally-truncated, has no catalytic activity, and is likely degraded rapidly. This gene is found in a cluster with other related family members on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FMO2NM_001460.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.872G>C p.Arg291Pro missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000209929.10
LOC124900413XR_007066731.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.366-8385C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LOC105371611XR_922278.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.515-37135C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FMO2ENST00000209929.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.872G>C p.Arg291Pro missense_variant 7/91 NM_001460.5 P1
ENST00000445290.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.139-5808C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
ENST00000669750.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.449-37135C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726922
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 14, 2023The c.872G>C (p.R291P) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the FMO2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 872, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 291 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.055
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.088
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.81
Gain of catalytic residue at D287 (P = 0.1208);
MVP
0.78
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
2.6
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141653324; hg19: chr1-171174462; API