chr1-173904038-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM5PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001386302.1(SERPINC1):​c.1369G>T​(p.Ala457Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00146 in 1,614,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A457P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINC1
NM_001386302.1 missense

Scores

7
8
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.22

Publications

47 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINC1 (HGNC:775): (serpin family C member 1) The protein encoded by this gene, antithrombin III, is a plasma protease inhibitor and a member of the serpin superfamily. This protein inhibits thrombin as well as other activated serine proteases of the coagulation system, and it regulates the blood coagulation cascade. The protein includes two functional domains: the heparin binding-domain at the N-terminus of the mature protein, and the reactive site domain at the C-terminus. The inhibitory activity is enhanced by the presence of heparin. Numerous mutations have been identified for this gene, many of which are known to cause antithrombin-III deficiency which constitutes a strong risk factor for thrombosis. A reduction in the serum level of this protein is associated with severe cases of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]
SERPINC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary antithrombin deficiency
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-173904038-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 18007.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 59 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.3587 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.7782 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary antithrombin deficiency.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2164593).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001386302.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINC1
NM_000488.4
MANE Select
c.1246G>Tp.Ala416Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_000479.1
SERPINC1
NM_001386302.1
c.1369G>Tp.Ala457Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001373231.1
SERPINC1
NM_001386303.1
c.1327G>Tp.Ala443Ser
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_001373232.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINC1
ENST00000367698.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1246G>Tp.Ala416Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000356671.3
SERPINC1
ENST00000874328.1
c.1375G>Tp.Ala459Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000544387.1
SERPINC1
ENST00000874324.1
c.1369G>Tp.Ala457Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000544383.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00109
AC:
166
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000887
AC:
223
AN:
251358
AF XY:
0.000832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00149
AC:
2185
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00139
AC XY:
1009
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00163
AC:
73
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00181
AC:
2013
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00146
AC:
88
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
111
222
332
443
554
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
84
168
252
336
420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00109
AC:
166
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000899
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
13
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00242
AC:
37
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00168
AC:
114
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
19
28
38
47
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00144
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00120
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00174
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.000717
AC:
87
EpiCase
AF:
0.00169
EpiControl
AF:
0.00154

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
2
1
Hereditary antithrombin deficiency (6)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Thrombocytopenia;C1458140:Abnormal bleeding (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.024
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.86
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=37/63
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909548; hg19: chr1-173873176; COSMIC: COSV108207154; API