rs121909548

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 5P and 2B. PM1PM5PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000488.4(SERPINC1):​c.1246G>T​(p.Ala416Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00146 in 1,614,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A416P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINC1
NM_000488.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINC1 (HGNC:775): (serpin family C member 1) The protein encoded by this gene, antithrombin III, is a plasma protease inhibitor and a member of the serpin superfamily. This protein inhibits thrombin as well as other activated serine proteases of the coagulation system, and it regulates the blood coagulation cascade. The protein includes two functional domains: the heparin binding-domain at the N-terminus of the mature protein, and the reactive site domain at the C-terminus. The inhibitory activity is enhanced by the presence of heparin. Numerous mutations have been identified for this gene, many of which are known to cause antithrombin-III deficiency which constitutes a strong risk factor for thrombosis. A reduction in the serum level of this protein is associated with severe cases of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000488.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-173904038-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 18007.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 59 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.3587 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.7609 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary antithrombin deficiency.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2164593).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SERPINC1NM_000488.4 linkc.1246G>T p.Ala416Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 ENST00000367698.4 NP_000479.1 P01008A0A024R944

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SERPINC1ENST00000367698.4 linkc.1246G>T p.Ala416Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 1 NM_000488.4 ENSP00000356671.3 P01008

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00109
AC:
166
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000887
AC:
223
AN:
251358
AF XY:
0.000832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00149
AC:
2185
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00139
AC XY:
1009
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33480
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00163
AC:
73
AN:
44724
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53414
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00181
AC:
2013
AN:
1112006
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.00146
AC:
88
AN:
60396
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
111
222
332
443
554
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
84
168
252
336
420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00109
AC:
166
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000899
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
AC:
0.000312665
AN:
0.000312665
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00242
AC:
0.00241704
AN:
0.00241704
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
0.0000941265
AN:
0.0000941265
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00168
AC:
0.00167563
AN:
0.00167563
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
AC:
0.00047259
AN:
0.00047259
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
19
28
38
47
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00144
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00120
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00174
AC:
15
ExAC
AF:
0.000717
AC:
87
EpiCase
AF:
0.00169
EpiControl
AF:
0.00154

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary antithrombin deficiency Pathogenic:3Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jul 22, 1991
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

-
ISTH-SSC Genomics in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, KU Leuven, Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2014
CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Aug 29, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Dec 28, 2021
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PS3 supporting, PS4 strong, PM3 moderate -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Jun 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 10, 2022
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PP1_strong, PS3, PS4 -

Thrombocytopenia;C1458140:Abnormal bleeding Uncertain:1
May 01, 2020
Birmingham Platelet Group; University of Birmingham
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.024
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.86
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=37/63
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909548; hg19: chr1-173873176; COSMIC: COSV108207154; API