chr1-180230592-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_033343.4(LHX4):ā€‹c.63T>Cā€‹(p.Gly21=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00478 in 1,613,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 382 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0060 ( 48 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0047 ( 334 hom. )

Consequence

LHX4
NM_033343.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.338
Variant links:
Genes affected
LHX4 (HGNC:21734): (LIM homeobox 4) This gene encodes a member of a large protein family which contains the LIM domain, a unique cysteine-rich zinc-binding domain. The encoded protein is a transcription factor involved in the control of differentiation and development of the pituitary gland. Mutations in this gene cause combined pituitary hormone deficiency 4. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 1-180230592-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-180230592-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 293858.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-180230592-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.338 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.128 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LHX4NM_033343.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.63T>C p.Gly21= synonymous_variant 1/6 ENST00000263726.4
LHX4XM_011510105.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-108+1679T>C intron_variant
LHX4XM_011510106.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-108+1439T>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LHX4ENST00000263726.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.63T>C p.Gly21= synonymous_variant 1/61 NM_033343.4 P1
LHX4ENST00000558139.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.295T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00604
AC:
919
AN:
152110
Hom.:
48
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.136
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00763
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000985
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0121
AC:
3022
AN:
250626
Hom.:
146
AF XY:
0.0109
AC XY:
1482
AN XY:
135724
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00489
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.132
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00887
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000751
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00621
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00465
AC:
6800
AN:
1461358
Hom.:
334
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00454
AC XY:
3302
AN XY:
727028
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00467
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00370
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00879
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00861
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00604
AC:
919
AN:
152226
Hom.:
48
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00661
AC XY:
492
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.136
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00763
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000985
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.00131
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00666
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0410
AC:
144
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 12, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 05, 2024- -
Short stature-pituitary and cerebellar defects-small sella turcica syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75857235; hg19: chr1-180199727; COSMIC: COSV55378879; API