chr1-186132407-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_031935.3(HMCN1):ā€‹c.13310A>Gā€‹(p.Gln4437Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.303 in 1,604,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 83,905 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.39 ( 13644 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.29 ( 70261 hom. )

Consequence

HMCN1
NM_031935.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
5
11
Splicing: ADA: 0.1729
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
HMCN1 (HGNC:19194): (hemicentin 1) This gene encodes a large extracellular member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. A similar protein in C. elegans forms long, fine tracks at specific extracellular sites that are involved in many processes such as stabilization of the germline syncytium, anchorage of mechanosensory neurons to the epidermis, and organization of hemidesmosomes in the epidermis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with age-related macular degeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=7.746112E-5).
BP6
Variant 1-186132407-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-186132407-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 294262.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.585 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HMCN1NM_031935.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13310A>G p.Gln4437Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 86/107 ENST00000271588.9 NP_114141.2
HMCN1XM_011510038.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.13310A>G p.Gln4437Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 86/106 XP_011508340.1
HMCN1XM_017002437.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.11333A>G p.Gln3778Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 75/96 XP_016857926.1
HMCN1XM_047431608.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.9134A>G p.Gln3045Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 63/84 XP_047287564.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HMCN1ENST00000271588.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.13310A>G p.Gln4437Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 86/1071 NM_031935.3 ENSP00000271588 P1Q96RW7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.394
AC:
59768
AN:
151826
Hom.:
13586
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.587
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.111
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.311
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.603
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.405
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.355
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.283
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.261
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.365
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.380
AC:
93007
AN:
244910
Hom.:
19940
AF XY:
0.364
AC XY:
48087
AN XY:
132248
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.600
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.571
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.323
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.605
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.392
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.350
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.263
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.336
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.294
AC:
427079
AN:
1452626
Hom.:
70261
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.295
AC XY:
213312
AN XY:
722632
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.609
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.561
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.315
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.568
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.390
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.344
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.323
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.394
AC:
59886
AN:
151948
Hom.:
13644
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.399
AC XY:
29603
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.587
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.459
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.311
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.603
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.404
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.355
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.261
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.373
Alfa
AF:
0.299
Hom.:
17345
Bravo
AF:
0.416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.247
AC:
917
ALSPAC
AF:
0.244
AC:
941
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.579
AC:
2553
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.263
AC:
2258
ExAC
AF:
0.370
AC:
44817
Asia WGS
AF:
0.536
AC:
1862
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Age related macular degeneration 1 Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000077
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.65
N
MutationTaster
Benign
5.9e-7
P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.35
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.73
P
Vest4
0.24
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.17
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.43
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10911825; hg19: chr1-186101539; COSMIC: COSV54946256; API