chr1-197268467-C-CT
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_201253.3(CRB1):c.57dup(p.Ile20TyrfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,459,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CRB1
NM_201253.3 frameshift
NM_201253.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.57
Genes affected
CRB1 (HGNC:2343): (crumbs cell polarity complex component 1) This gene encodes a protein which is similar to the Drosophila crumbs protein and localizes to the inner segment of mammalian photoreceptors. In Drosophila crumbs localizes to the stalk of the fly photoreceptor and may be a component of the molecular scaffold that controls proper development of polarity in the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with a severe form of retinitis pigmentosa, RP12, and with Leber congenital amaurosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some protein coding and some non-protein coding.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 770 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-197268467-C-CT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-197268467-C-CT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 871211.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRB1 | NM_201253.3 | c.57dup | p.Ile20TyrfsTer10 | frameshift_variant | 1/12 | ENST00000367400.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CRB1 | ENST00000367400.8 | c.57dup | p.Ile20TyrfsTer10 | frameshift_variant | 1/12 | 1 | NM_201253.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251236Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135782
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000206 AC: 3AN: 1459316Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726140
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 24, 2024 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Laboratory of Genetics in Ophthalmology, Institut Imagine | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Apr 11, 2023 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 15, 2016 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Sep 01, 2017 | - - |
Retinitis pigmentosa 12;C3151202:Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | May 13, 2023 | This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Leber congenital amaurosis (PMID: 17964524). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile20Tyrfs*10) in the CRB1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CRB1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10508521, 22065545, 23379534, 25412400, 26957898, 28041643, 29391521). This variant is also known as Leu19 ins1. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 871211). - |
Retinitis pigmentosa 12 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Apr 11, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at