chr1-197268467-C-CT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_201253.3(CRB1):​c.57dup​(p.Ile20TyrfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,459,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRB1
NM_201253.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRB1 (HGNC:2343): (crumbs cell polarity complex component 1) This gene encodes a protein which is similar to the Drosophila crumbs protein and localizes to the inner segment of mammalian photoreceptors. In Drosophila crumbs localizes to the stalk of the fly photoreceptor and may be a component of the molecular scaffold that controls proper development of polarity in the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with a severe form of retinitis pigmentosa, RP12, and with Leber congenital amaurosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some protein coding and some non-protein coding.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 770 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-197268467-C-CT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-197268467-C-CT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 871211.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CRB1NM_201253.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.57dup p.Ile20TyrfsTer10 frameshift_variant 1/12 ENST00000367400.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CRB1ENST00000367400.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.57dup p.Ile20TyrfsTer10 frameshift_variant 1/121 NM_201253.3 P1P82279-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251236
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135782
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1459316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 24, 2024- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchLaboratory of Genetics in Ophthalmology, Institut Imagine-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 15, 2016- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2017- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 12;C3151202:Leber congenital amaurosis 8 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 13, 2023This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Leber congenital amaurosis (PMID: 17964524). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile20Tyrfs*10) in the CRB1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CRB1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10508521, 22065545, 23379534, 25412400, 26957898, 28041643, 29391521). This variant is also known as Leu19 ins1. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 871211). -
Retinitis pigmentosa 12 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1343680080; hg19: chr1-197237597; API