chr1-203216770-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_003465.3(CHIT1):​c.*119C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00964 in 1,357,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 88 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.010 ( 83 hom. )

Consequence

CHIT1
NM_003465.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.829
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHIT1 (HGNC:1936): (chitinase 1) Chitotriosidase is secreted by activated human macrophages and is markedly elevated in plasma of Gaucher disease patients. The expression of chitotriosidase occurs only at a late stage of differentiation of monocytes to activated macrophages in culture. Human macrophages can synthesize a functional chitotriosidase, a highly conserved enzyme with a strongly regulated expression. This enzyme may play a role in the degradation of chitin-containing pathogens. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHIT1NM_003465.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*119C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/11 ENST00000367229.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHIT1ENST00000367229.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*119C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/111 NM_003465.3 P1Q13231-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00715
AC:
1089
AN:
152222
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00658
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00798
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00372
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00932
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00788
AC:
1824
AN:
231418
Hom.:
13
AF XY:
0.00789
AC XY:
1002
AN XY:
127058
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00935
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00493
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00935
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00592
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00995
AC:
11988
AN:
1204778
Hom.:
83
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.00977
AC XY:
5975
AN XY:
611284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00863
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00515
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00591
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00715
AC:
1089
AN:
152340
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00675
AC XY:
503
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00804
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00352
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00932
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00520
Alfa
AF:
0.00849
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00640
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Chitotriosidase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
2.0
DANN
Benign
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56391640; hg19: chr1-203185898; API