chr1-203216770-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2
The NM_003465.3(CHIT1):c.*119C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00964 in 1,357,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 88 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.010 ( 83 hom. )
Consequence
CHIT1
NM_003465.3 3_prime_UTR
NM_003465.3 3_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.829
Genes affected
CHIT1 (HGNC:1936): (chitinase 1) Chitotriosidase is secreted by activated human macrophages and is markedly elevated in plasma of Gaucher disease patients. The expression of chitotriosidase occurs only at a late stage of differentiation of monocytes to activated macrophages in culture. Human macrophages can synthesize a functional chitotriosidase, a highly conserved enzyme with a strongly regulated expression. This enzyme may play a role in the degradation of chitin-containing pathogens. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHIT1 | NM_003465.3 | c.*119C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 11/11 | ENST00000367229.6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHIT1 | ENST00000367229.6 | c.*119C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 11/11 | 1 | NM_003465.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00715 AC: 1089AN: 152222Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00788 AC: 1824AN: 231418Hom.: 13 AF XY: 0.00789 AC XY: 1002AN XY: 127058
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00995 AC: 11988AN: 1204778Hom.: 83 Cov.: 17 AF XY: 0.00977 AC XY: 5975AN XY: 611284
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00715 AC: 1089AN: 152340Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00675 AC XY: 503AN XY: 74490
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Chitotriosidase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at