chr1-20633747-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_032409.3(PINK1):​c.199C>T​(p.Leu67Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 1,543,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PINK1
NM_032409.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.638
Variant links:
Genes affected
PINK1 (HGNC:14581): (PTEN induced kinase 1) This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that localizes to mitochondria. It is thought to protect cells from stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Mutations in this gene cause one form of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MIR6084 (HGNC:50235): (microRNA 6084) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056676656).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PINK1NM_032409.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.199C>T p.Leu67Phe missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000321556.5
MIR6084NR_106732.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.69C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PINK1ENST00000321556.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.199C>T p.Leu67Phe missense_variant 1/81 NM_032409.3 P1Q9BXM7-1
MIR6084ENST00000622012.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.69C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000499
AC:
7
AN:
140376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000776
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
77360
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000119
AC:
165
AN:
1391262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
687512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000626
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000517
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000175
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000380
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 12, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 67 of the PINK1 protein (p.Leu67Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs763142730, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Parkinson disease (PMID: 18330912). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.064
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.069
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.77
N
REVEL
Benign
0.090
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.082
MutPred
0.26
Loss of catalytic residue at L67 (P = 0.073);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
-0.60
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763142730; hg19: chr1-20960240; API