chr1-206769839-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000572.3(IL10):​c.434C>T​(p.Ala145Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL10
NM_000572.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.940
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL10 (HGNC:5962): (interleukin 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and to a lesser extent by lymphocytes. This cytokine has pleiotropic effects in immunoregulation and inflammation. It down-regulates the expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class II Ags, and costimulatory molecules on macrophages. It also enhances B cell survival, proliferation, and antibody production. This cytokine can block NF-kappa B activity, and is involved in the regulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Knockout studies in mice suggested the function of this cytokine as an essential immunoregulator in the intestinal tract. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to HIV-1 infection and rheumatoid arthritis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057579458).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IL10NM_000572.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>T p.Ala145Val missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000423557.1
IL10NM_001382624.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.179C>T p.Ala60Val missense_variant 2/3
IL10NR_168466.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.731C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/6
IL10NR_168467.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.261C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IL10ENST00000423557.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.434C>T p.Ala145Val missense_variant 4/51 NM_000572.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251374
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726876
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inflammatory bowel disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 30, 2021This sequence change replaces alanine with valine at codon 145 of the IL10 protein (p.Ala145Val). The alanine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and valine. This variant is present in population databases (rs774072665, ExAC 0.001%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IL10-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.64
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.063
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T;.
Polyphen
0.039
B;.
Vest4
0.094
MutPred
0.36
Gain of methylation at K143 (P = 0.0698);.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.071
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774072665; hg19: chr1-206943184; API