chr1-21554125-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_000478.6(ALPL):ā€‹c.44C>Gā€‹(p.Thr15Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000223 in 1,590,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00023 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

ALPL
NM_000478.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.653
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALPL (HGNC:438): (alkaline phosphatase, biomineralization associated) This gene encodes a member of the alkaline phosphatase family of proteins. There are at least four distinct but related alkaline phosphatases: intestinal, placental, placental-like, and liver/bone/kidney (tissue non-specific). The first three are located together on chromosome 2, while the tissue non-specific form is located on chromosome 1. The product of this gene is a membrane bound glycosylated enzyme that is not expressed in any particular tissue and is, therefore, referred to as the tissue-nonspecific form of the enzyme. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme may play a role in bone mineralization. Mutations in this gene have been linked to hypophosphatasia, a disorder that is characterized by hypercalcemia and skeletal defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009112239).
BP6
Variant 1-21554125-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21554125-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 740173.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALPLNM_000478.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.44C>G p.Thr15Ser missense_variant 2/12 ENST00000374840.8 NP_000469.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALPLENST00000374840.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.44C>G p.Thr15Ser missense_variant 2/121 NM_000478.6 ENSP00000363973 P1P05186-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000113
AC:
17
AN:
150478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000663
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000970
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000469
AC:
118
AN:
251480
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000684
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000234
AC:
337
AN:
1439966
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
231
AN XY:
716070
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00369
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000100
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000153
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000113
AC:
17
AN:
150594
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000190
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
73612
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000661
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000970
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.000576
AC:
70
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypophosphatasia Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing;in vitroJKU Lab, Dept of Paediatrics, Johannes Kepler UniversityOct 08, 2024The variant is present in GnomAD, with a reported frequency of f = 0.0002226. Functional testing was undertaken at the JKU laboratory. The ACMG criteria applied and the functional testing results can be looked up in the ALPL gene variant database. https://alplmutationdatabase.jku.at -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 22, 2019- -
ALPL-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 18, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.53
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0091
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.46
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.54
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.98
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.46
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0692);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0692);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.0092
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150849772; hg19: chr1-21880618; API