chr1-215838100-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.9262G>A​(p.Glu3088Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00726 in 1,612,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 56 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0060 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0074 ( 53 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014042646).
BP6
Variant 1-215838100-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-215838100-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 48618.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-215838100-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr1-215838100-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.9262G>A p.Glu3088Lys missense_variant Exon 47 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3 O75445-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.9262G>A p.Glu3088Lys missense_variant Exon 47 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3 O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.9262G>A p.Glu3088Lys missense_variant Exon 47 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00597
AC:
908
AN:
152132
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0175
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00636
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00789
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00636
AC:
1599
AN:
251272
Hom.:
12
AF XY:
0.00667
AC XY:
906
AN XY:
135798
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00512
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00903
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00304
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00998
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00836
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00848
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00740
AC:
10803
AN:
1460516
Hom.:
53
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00740
AC XY:
5377
AN XY:
726660
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00543
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00781
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00903
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00817
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00749
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00596
AC:
907
AN:
152250
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00610
AC XY:
454
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00636
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00789
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0104
Alfa
AF:
0.00739
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00552
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00782
AC:
29
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00675
AC:
26
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00663
AC:
57
ExAC
AF:
0.00637
AC:
773
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00949
EpiControl
AF:
0.00913

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

USH2A: BP4, BS2 -

Jan 16, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21909055, 20507924, 26927203, 18273898, 22004887, 21559123, 19683999, 25999674) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:4
Jun 26, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Glu3088Lys in exon 47 of USH2A: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.7% (47/7020) of European American chromosomes and 0.2% (7/3738) of African American chromosomes from a broad popu lation by the NHLBI Exome sequencing project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; (rs56056328). It addition, it occurrs at an equal frequency in cases and contro ls (McGee 2010; Dreyer 2008). -

Feb 18, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: USH2A c.9262G>A (p.Glu3088Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0064 in 251272 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in USH2A causing Usher Syndrome (0.0064 vs 0.011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. Although this variant has been reported in the literature, to our knowledge, no occurrence of c.9262G>A in individuals affected with Usher Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 28, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 2A Benign:2
Jul 01, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 11, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Benign:1
Sep 09, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 01, 2019
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.046
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56056328; hg19: chr1-216011442; COSMIC: COSV56426396; API