chr1-216072910-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.5836C>T​(p.Arg1946Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A-AS2 (HGNC:40605): (USH2A antisense RNA 2)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-216072910-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-216072910-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 265287.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-216072910-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr1-216072910-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr1-216072910-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5836C>T p.Arg1946Ter stop_gained 29/72 ENST00000307340.8
USH2A-AS2NR_125992.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.136+310G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
USH2A-AS2NR_125993.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.136+310G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5836C>T p.Arg1946Ter stop_gained 29/721 NM_206933.4 P1O75445-1
USH2A-AS2ENST00000446411.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.136+310G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151958
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250924
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135576
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151958
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 29, 2023This variant is present in population databases (rs751130485, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Usher syndrome (PMID: 28559085). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 265287). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1946*) in the USH2A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in USH2A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10729113, 10909849, 20507924, 25649381). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 10, 2022Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 20507924, 22135276, 24944099, 30358468, 28559085, 31054281, 31736247, 31047384) -
Usher syndrome type 2A Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 24, 2023- -
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.63
CADD
Pathogenic
41
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
Vest4
0.85
GERP RS
4.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751130485; hg19: chr1-216246252; API