chr1-216086749-G-A

Position:

chr1-216086749-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.4957C>T(p.Arg1653Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,612,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.881

Variant links:

Genes affected

USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

USH2A links:

USH2A-AS2 (HGNC:40605): (USH2A antisense RNA 2)

USH2A-AS2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 1-216086749-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-216086749-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 488733.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-216086749-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr1-216086749-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr1-216086749-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
USH2A	NM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.4957C>T	p.Arg1653Ter	stop_gained	24/72	ENST00000307340.8	NP_996816.3
USH2A-AS2	NR_125992.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.293G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/3
USH2A-AS2	NR_125993.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.164G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
USH2A	ENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.4957C>T	p.Arg1653Ter	stop_gained	24/72	1	NM_206933.4	ENSP00000305941	P1	O75445-1
USH2A-AS2	ENST00000446411.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.293G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151992

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250638

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135462

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000199

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1460660

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

726648

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000720

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151992

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000713

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:11

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 2A

Pathogenic:4

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Counsyl	Nov 07, 2017	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Mendelics	May 28, 2019	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Nov 04, 2023	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Sep 16, 2020	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:3

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 01, 2024	This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1653*) in the USH2A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in USH2A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10729113, 10909849, 20507924, 25649381). This variant is present in population databases (rs754768875, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Usher syndrome and retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 18273898, 22334370, 27957503, 28512305). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 488733). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Mar 27, 2023	Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 28805479, 18273898, 27957503, 28512305, 32675063, 33576794, 33090715, 34781295, 33691693, 33124170, 30358468, 26927203, 30718709, 22334370, 24944099) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund	May 27, 2022	- -

Leber congenital amaurosis

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

Department of Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet

Apr 01, 2018

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa 39

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Dec 11, 2023

- -

Retinal dystrophy

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University

Oct 01, 2023

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

Department of Clinical Genetics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet

Apr 01, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.50

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.28

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.20

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A

Vest4

0.76

GERP RS

2.2

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over