chr1-2228777-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003036.4(SKI):​c.11C>T​(p.Ala4Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000193 in 1,136,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A4P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SKI
NM_003036.4 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.829
Variant links:
Genes affected
SKI (HGNC:10896): (SKI proto-oncogene) This gene encodes the nuclear protooncogene protein homolog of avian sarcoma viral (v-ski) oncogene. It functions as a repressor of TGF-beta signaling, and may play a role in neural tube development and muscle differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20184556).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SKINM_003036.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.11C>T p.Ala4Val missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000378536.5
SKIXM_005244775.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.11C>T p.Ala4Val missense_variant 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SKIENST00000378536.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.11C>T p.Ala4Val missense_variant 1/71 NM_003036.4 P1
SKIENST00000704337.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.137+1253C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
147652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000193
AC:
22
AN:
1136970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000197
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
557400
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000235
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
147652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
71886
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 06, 2017The A4V variant of uncertain significance in the SKI gene has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. Data from control individuals was not available to assess whether A4V may be a common benign variant in the general population. However, the A4V variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. Furthermore, this substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant likely does not alter the protein structure/function. -
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 19, 2022ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 426734). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SKI protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SKI-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4 of the SKI protein (p.Ala4Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.25
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.60
P
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.28
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0533);
MVP
0.86
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.14
T
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
4.0
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1085307767; hg19: chr1-2160216; API