chr1-230067398-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_004481.5(GALNT2):ā€‹c.118G>Cā€‹(p.Gly40Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000642 in 1,246,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALNT2
NM_004481.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.302
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALNT2 (HGNC:4124): (polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase 2 protein family. Members of this family initiate mucin-type O-glycoslation of peptides in the Golgi apparatus. The encoded protein may be involved in O-linked glycosylation of the immunoglobulin A1 hinge region. This gene may influence triglyceride levels, and may be involved Type 2 diabetes, as well as several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23405755).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000133 (2/150788) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000392 (2/5100). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000693. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GALNT2NM_004481.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.118G>C p.Gly40Arg missense_variant 1/16 ENST00000366672.5
GALNT2NM_001291866.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.12+9320G>C intron_variant
GALNT2NR_120373.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.161G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GALNT2ENST00000366672.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.118G>C p.Gly40Arg missense_variant 1/161 NM_004481.5 P1Q10471-1
GALNT2ENST00000488903.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.140G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22
GALNT2ENST00000494106.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.89+9320G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000391
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
6
AN:
1096144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00000754
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
530286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000171
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000217
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000271
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73678
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000365
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 19, 2023The c.118G>C (p.G40R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GALNT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 118, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 40 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.015
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.40
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.73
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.62
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.56
T
Polyphen
0.72
P
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.25
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0676);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.0
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs529277892; hg19: chr1-230203145; API