chr1-231241434-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014236.4(GNPAT):ā€‹c.56G>Cā€‹(p.Ser19Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S19S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNPAT
NM_014236.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNPAT (HGNC:4416): (glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme located in the peroxisomal membrane which is essential to the synthesis of ether phospholipids. Mutations in this gene are associated with rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08414632).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNPATNM_014236.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>C p.Ser19Thr missense_variant 1/16 ENST00000366647.9
GNPATNM_001316350.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>C p.Ser19Thr missense_variant 1/15
GNPATXM_005273313.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>C p.Ser19Thr missense_variant 1/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNPATENST00000366647.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>C p.Ser19Thr missense_variant 1/161 NM_014236.4 P1O15228-1
GNPATENST00000416000.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>C p.Ser19Thr missense_variant 1/135
GNPATENST00000436239.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>C p.Ser19Thr missense_variant 1/63
GNPATENST00000644483.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>C p.Ser19Thr missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/17

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000803
AC:
2
AN:
249010
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134802
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726946
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 14, 2021This sequence change replaces serine with threonine at codon 19 of the GNPAT protein (p.Ser19Thr). The serine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between serine and threonine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GNPAT-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.066
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.084
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.16
Loss of disorder (P = 0.049);Loss of disorder (P = 0.049);Loss of disorder (P = 0.049);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1241350008; hg19: chr1-231377180; API