chr1-236739296-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001103.4(ACTN2):​c.877-6G>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000122 in 1,613,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 2 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN2
NM_001103.4 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.003337
1

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN2 (HGNC:164): (actinin alpha 2) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a muscle-specific, alpha actinin isoform that is expressed in both skeletal and cardiac muscles. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 1-236739296-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-236739296-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 43949.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-236739296-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000618 (94/152018) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00198 (82/41454). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00163. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 44 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 94 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACTN2NM_001103.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.877-6G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000366578.6 NP_001094.1
ACTN2NM_001278343.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.877-6G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001265272.1
ACTN2NR_184402.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1249-6G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTN2ENST00000366578.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.877-6G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001103.4 ENSP00000355537 A1P35609-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000625
AC:
95
AN:
151900
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000960
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
48
AN:
251296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000705
AC:
103
AN:
1461826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.0000468
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000281
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000618
AC:
94
AN:
152018
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000592
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000950
Alfa
AF:
0.000407
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000657

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMay 22, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 11, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 23, 2018proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;C2677338:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA;C5203349:Myopathy, distal, 6, adult-onset, autosomal dominant;C5231445:Myopathy, congenital, with structured cores and z-line abnormalities Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 24, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0033
SpliceAI score (max)
0.81
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.81
Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516585; hg19: chr1-236902596; COSMIC: COSV63973963; API