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GeneBe

chr1-236744677-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001103.4(ACTN2):​c.1307A>T​(p.Glu436Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E436A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN2
NM_001103.4 missense

Scores

4
8
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN2 (HGNC:164): (actinin alpha 2) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a muscle-specific, alpha actinin isoform that is expressed in both skeletal and cardiac muscles. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.878

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACTN2NM_001103.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1307A>T p.Glu436Val missense_variant 12/21 ENST00000366578.6
ACTN2NM_001278343.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1307A>T p.Glu436Val missense_variant 12/21
ACTN2NR_184402.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1679A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 14/23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACTN2ENST00000366578.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1307A>T p.Glu436Val missense_variant 12/211 NM_001103.4 A1P35609-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251324
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.93
.;.;P
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.43
.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0332);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0332);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199955427; hg19: chr1-236907977; API