chr1-236762593-G-T

Position:

• chr1-236762593-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001103.4(ACTN2):​c.2659G>T​(p.Ala887Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A887T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ACTN2 NM_001103.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.81

Genes affected

ACTN2 (HGNC:164): (actinin alpha 2) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a muscle-specific, alpha actinin isoform that is expressed in both skeletal and cardiac muscles. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ACTN2	NM_001103.4	c.2659G>T	p.Ala887Ser	missense_variant	21/21	ENST00000366578.6
ACTN2	NM_001278343.2	c.2659G>T	p.Ala887Ser	missense_variant	21/21
ACTN2	NR_184402.1	n.3031G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	23/23

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ACTN2	ENST00000366578.6	c.2659G>T	p.Ala887Ser	missense_variant	21/21	1	NM_001103.4	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461808 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727198

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.056	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.16
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.32	.;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.36
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.35
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0067	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.64	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.90	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	.;L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	.;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.22
Sift	Benign	0.23	.;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.39	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.86	.;.;P
Vest4		0.61
MutPred		0.74		.;Gain of glycosylation at A887 (P = 0.0031);Gain of glycosylation at A887 (P = 0.0031);
MVP		0.59
MPC		0.78
ClinPred		0.81	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.28
gMVP		0.53

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148972050; hg19: chr1-236925893; COSMIC: COSV100856986; COSMIC: COSV100856986;