chr1-236762602-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP3_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001103.4(ACTN2):​c.2668G>A​(p.Gly890Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000465 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN2
NM_001103.4 missense

Scores

14
3
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN2 (HGNC:164): (actinin alpha 2) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a muscle-specific, alpha actinin isoform that is expressed in both skeletal and cardiac muscles. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.885
BP6
Variant 1-236762602-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-236762602-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 573987.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACTN2NM_001103.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2668G>A p.Gly890Arg missense_variant 21/21 ENST00000366578.6 NP_001094.1
ACTN2NM_001278343.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2668G>A p.Gly890Arg missense_variant 21/21 NP_001265272.1
ACTN2NR_184402.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3040G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 23/23

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTN2ENST00000366578.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2668G>A p.Gly890Arg missense_variant 21/211 NM_001103.4 ENSP00000355537 A1P35609-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251106
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1461792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000612
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2018The p.G890R variant (also known as c.2668G>A), located in coding exon 21 of the ACTN2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2668. The glycine at codon 890 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;C2677338:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 02, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.070
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.80
.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs536297856; hg19: chr1-236925902; COSMIC: COSV100856853; COSMIC: COSV100856853; API