chr1-24331538-A-ACAAAGGCCATGATGAGAGT

Position:

• chr1-24331538-A-ACAAAGGCCATGATGAGAGT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_198173.3(GRHL3):​c.134_152dup​(p.Asn51LysfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: GRHL3 NM_198173.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.03

Genes affected

GRHL3 (HGNC:25839): (grainyhead like transcription factor 3) This gene encodes a member of the grainyhead family of transcription factors. The encoded protein may function as a transcription factor during development, and has been shown to stimulate migration of endothelial cells. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-24331538-A-ACAAAGGCCATGATGAGAGT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-24331538-A-ACAAAGGCCATGATGAGAGT is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1879081.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRHL3	NM_198173.3	c.134_152dup	p.Asn51LysfsTer10	frameshift_variant	2/16	ENST00000361548.9	NP_937816.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRHL3	ENST00000361548.9	c.134_152dup	p.Asn51LysfsTer10	frameshift_variant	2/16	1	NM_198173.3	ENSP00000354943	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Nov 01, 2022

GRHL3: PVS1:Strong, PM2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-24658028;