chr1-244835741-G-A

Variant names:

• chr1-244835741-G-A
• rs978231489
• NM_198076.6:c.27G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001312873.1(COX20):​c.22+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000549 in 1,274,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000045 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COX20 NM_001312873.1 splice_region, intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.332

Genes affected

COX20 (HGNC:26970): (cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX20) This gene encodes a protein that plays a role in the assembly of cytochrome C oxidase, an important component of the respiratory pathway. It contains two transmembrane helices and localizes to the mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene can cause mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, which results in ataxia and muscle hypotonia. There are multiple pseudogenes for this gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COX20	NM_198076.6	c.27G>A	p.Glu9Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 4	ENST00000411948.7	NP_932342.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COX20	ENST00000411948.7	c.27G>A	p.Glu9Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 4	1	NM_198076.6	ENSP00000406327.2
COX20	ENST00000391839.6	n.86G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 3	1
COX20	ENST00000366528.3	c.27G>A	p.Glu9Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 5	2		ENSP00000355486.3
COX20	ENST00000498262.1	n.83G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 4	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151964 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000388

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000446 AC: 5 AN: 1121938 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000372 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 537370

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000186

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152084 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74360

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000389

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.75
CADD	Benign	4.8
DANN	Benign	0.89
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs978231489; hg19: chr1-244999043;