chr1-25805163-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):​c.425G>A​(p.Cys142Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.797 in 1,613,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 514,758 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.80 ( 48238 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.80 ( 466520 hom. )

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.869
Variant links:
Genes affected
SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=8.500975E-7).
BP6
Variant 1-25805163-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-25805163-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 95963.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-25805163-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.913 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SELENONNM_020451.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.425G>A p.Cys142Tyr missense_variant 4/13 ENST00000361547.7 NP_065184.2
SELENONNM_206926.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.323G>A p.Cys108Tyr missense_variant 3/12 NP_996809.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SELENONENST00000361547.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.425G>A p.Cys142Tyr missense_variant 4/131 NM_020451.3 ENSP00000355141 Q9NZV5-1
SELENONENST00000374315.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.323G>A p.Cys108Tyr missense_variant 3/125 ENSP00000363434 P1Q9NZV5-2
SELENONENST00000354177.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.323G>A p.Cys108Tyr missense_variant 3/125 ENSP00000346109
SELENONENST00000494537.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.323G>A p.Cys108Tyr missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/133 ENSP00000508308

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.795
AC:
120726
AN:
151832
Hom.:
48208
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.781
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.962
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.853
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.782
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.935
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.887
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.735
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.880
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.781
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.804
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.818
AC:
203922
AN:
249190
Hom.:
84071
AF XY:
0.817
AC XY:
110532
AN XY:
135212
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.778
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.906
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.789
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.943
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.877
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.722
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.783
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.809
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.798
AC:
1165750
AN:
1461486
Hom.:
466520
Cov.:
63
AF XY:
0.800
AC XY:
581511
AN XY:
727024
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.779
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.900
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.789
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.932
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.877
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.724
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.786
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.804
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.795
AC:
120808
AN:
151950
Hom.:
48238
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.796
AC XY:
59117
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.781
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.853
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.782
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.935
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.887
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.735
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.781
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.806
Alfa
AF:
0.796
Hom.:
75617
Bravo
AF:
0.803
TwinsUK
AF:
0.791
AC:
2933
ALSPAC
AF:
0.786
AC:
3029
ExAC
AF:
0.814
AC:
98384
Asia WGS
AF:
0.910
AC:
3165
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.796
EpiControl
AF:
0.802

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:8
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 05, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 15, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 08, 2016- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 11, 2014This is a RefSeq error. The reference base (c.425G) is the minor allele. This al lele (G) has been identified in has been identified in 27% (1834/6748) of Finnis h chromosmes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitu te.org; dbSNP rs7349185) and thus meets criteria to be classified as benign. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Eichsfeld type congenital muscular dystrophy Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 18, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
SEPN1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.32
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.054
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0076
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
8.5e-7
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
3.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B
Vest4
0.054
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.00084
T
GERP RS
1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.035

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7349185; hg19: chr1-26131654; COSMIC: COSV62525203; API