chr1-25809745-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_020451.3(SELENON):c.935A>G(p.Gln312Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q312E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SELENON
NM_020451.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.08

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SELENON (HGNC:15999): (selenoprotein N) This gene encodes a glycoprotein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays an important role in cell protection against oxidative stress, and in the regulation of redox-related calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with early onset muscle disorders, referred to as SEPN1-related myopathy. SEPN1-related myopathy consists of 4 autosomal recessive disorders, originally thought to be separate entities: rigid spine muscular dystrophy (RSMD1), the classical form of multiminicore disease, desmin related myopathy with Mallory-body like inclusions, and congenital fiber-type disproportion (CFTD). This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. A second stop-codon redefinition element (SRE) adjacent to the UGA codon has been identified in this gene (PMID:15791204). SRE is a phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structure that stimulates readthrough at the UGA codon, and augments the Sec insertion efficiency by SECIS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

SELENON Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

rigid spine muscular dystrophy 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics
SELENON-related myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
desmin-related myopathy with Mallory body-like inclusions
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
rigid spine syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SELENON links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_020451.3

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020451.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SELENON	NM_020451.3	MANE Select	c.935A>G	p.Gln312Arg	missense	Exon 7 of 13	NP_065184.2
	SELENON	NM_206926.2		c.833A>G	p.Gln278Arg	missense	Exon 6 of 12	NP_996809.1	Q9NZV5-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SELENON	ENST00000361547.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.935A>G	p.Gln312Arg	missense	Exon 7 of 13	ENSP00000355141.2	Q9NZV5-1
SELENON	ENST00000374315.1	TSL:5	c.833A>G	p.Gln278Arg	missense	Exon 6 of 12	ENSP00000363434.1	Q9NZV5-2
SELENON	ENST00000354177.9	TSL:5	c.764A>G	p.Gln255Arg	missense	Exon 6 of 12	ENSP00000346109.5	H9KV50

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152106

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000281

AC:

AN:

249528

AF XY:

0.0000222

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000431

AC:

AN:

1461830

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000243

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53360

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000342

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152106

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41422

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.550

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000413

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Eichsfeld type congenital muscular dystrophy (1)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.32

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.38

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen

Uncertain

0.50

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.29

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.66

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.61

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

PhyloP100

9.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.87

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.85

Vest4

0.87

MutPred

0.41

Gain of phosphorylation at T314 (P = 0.1558)

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.90

ClinPred

0.69

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.64

Mutation Taster

=40/60

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over