chr1-27894053-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_002946.5(RPA2):​c.687T>A​(p.Asp229Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D229G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPA2
NM_002946.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.434
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPA2 (HGNC:10290): (replication protein A2) This gene encodes a subunit of the heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA) complex, which binds to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forming a nucleoprotein complex that plays an important role in DNA metabolism, being involved in DNA replication, repair, recombination, telomere maintenance, and co-ordinating the cellular response to DNA damage through activation of the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein (ATR) kinase. The RPA complex protects single-stranded DNA from nucleases, prevents formation of secondary structures that would interfere with repair, and co-ordinates the recruitment and departure of different genome maintenance factors. The heterotrimeric complex has two different modes of ssDNA binding, a low-affinity and high-affinity mode, determined by which oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding (OB) domains of the complex are utilized, and differing in the length of DNA bound. This subunit contains a single OB domain that participates in high-affinity DNA binding and also contains a winged helix domain at its carboxy terminus, which interacts with many genome maintenance protein. Post-translational modifications of the RPA complex also plays a role in co-ordinating different damage response pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.069529116).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RPA2NM_002946.5 linkc.687T>A p.Asp229Glu missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000373912.8 NP_002937.1 P15927-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPA2ENST00000373912.8 linkc.687T>A p.Asp229Glu missense_variant 8/91 NM_002946.5 ENSP00000363021.3 P15927-1
RPA2ENST00000313433.11 linkc.951T>A p.Asp317Glu missense_variant 7/81 ENSP00000363015.3 P15927-3
RPA2ENST00000373909.7 linkc.711T>A p.Asp237Glu missense_variant 8/93 ENSP00000363017.3 P15927-2
RPA2ENST00000419958.5 linkc.243T>A p.Asp81Glu missense_variant 3/53 ENSP00000413541.1 Q5TEJ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 27, 2024The c.687T>A (p.D229E) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the RPA2 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 687, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 229 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.34
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0066
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.71
N;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.34
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.086
MutPred
0.39
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0962);.;.;.;
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
-2.3
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1419416341; hg19: chr1-28220564; API