chr1-34757640-A-G

Variant names:

• chr1-34757640-A-G
• rs1571564829
• NM_005268.4:c.310A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005268.4(GJB5):​c.310A>G​(p.Arg104Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GJB5 NM_005268.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.00
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GJB5 (HGNC:4287): (gap junction protein beta 5) This gene encodes a member of the beta-type (group I) connexin family. The encoded protein is a gap junction protein involved in intercellular communication related to epidermal differentiation and environmental sensing. This gene has been linked to non-small cell lung cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

SMIM12 (HGNC:25154): (small integral membrane protein 12) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005268.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GJB5	NM_005268.4	MANE Select	c.310A>G	p.Arg104Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_005259.1	O95377

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GJB5	ENST00000338513.1	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.310A>G	p.Arg104Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000340811.1	O95377
	SMIM12	ENST00000426886.1	TSL:1	n.208-39231T>C		intron	N/A	ENSP00000429902.1	E5RH51
	GJB5	ENST00000863284.1		c.310A>G	p.Arg104Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000533343.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461850 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727228

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53378

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.081	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.83	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.035
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.073
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.45	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.33	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.44	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.66	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L
PhyloP100		6.0
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.5	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.59
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T
Polyphen		0.23	B
Vest4		0.14
MutPred		0.64		Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0329)
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.17
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.55
gMVP		0.73
Mutation Taster		=83/17	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1571564829; hg19: chr1-35223241;