chr1-43337859-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_005373.3(MPL):c.11G>A(p.Trp4Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,609,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MPL
NM_005373.3 stop_gained
NM_005373.3 stop_gained
Scores
4
2
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.18
Genes affected
MPL (HGNC:7217): (MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor) In 1990 an oncogene, v-mpl, was identified from the murine myeloproliferative leukemia virus that was capable of immortalizing bone marrow hematopoietic cells from different lineages. In 1992 the human homologue, named, c-mpl, was cloned. Sequence data revealed that c-mpl encoded a protein that was homologous with members of the hematopoietic receptor superfamily. Presence of anti-sense oligodeoxynucleotides of c-mpl inhibited megakaryocyte colony formation. The ligand for c-mpl, thrombopoietin, was cloned in 1994. Thrombopoietin was shown to be the major regulator of megakaryocytopoiesis and platelet formation. The protein encoded by the c-mpl gene, CD110, is a 635 amino acid transmembrane domain, with two extracellular cytokine receptor domains and two intracellular cytokine receptor box motifs . TPO-R deficient mice were severely thrombocytopenic, emphasizing the important role of CD110 and thrombopoietin in megakaryocyte and platelet formation. Upon binding of thrombopoietin CD110 is dimerized and the JAK family of non-receptor tyrosine kinases, as well as the STAT family, the MAPK family, the adaptor protein Shc and the receptors themselves become tyrosine phosphorylated. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 120 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-43337859-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-43337859-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2938714.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPL | NM_005373.3 | c.11G>A | p.Trp4Ter | stop_gained | 1/12 | ENST00000372470.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPL | ENST00000372470.9 | c.11G>A | p.Trp4Ter | stop_gained | 1/12 | 1 | NM_005373.3 | P1 | |
MPL | ENST00000413998.7 | c.11G>A | p.Trp4Ter | stop_gained | 1/12 | 1 | |||
MPL | ENST00000638732.1 | n.11G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/10 | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1457310Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 724692
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74328
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Essential thrombocythemia;C1327915:Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 02, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp4*) in the MPL gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MPL are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8073287, 11133753). This variant is present in population databases (rs755410233, gnomAD 0.0008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MPL-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A
Vest4
GERP RS
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at