chr1-43930163-A-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BS1_Supporting
The NM_006279.5(ST3GAL3):c.1070A>T(p.Glu357Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000148 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ST3GAL3
NM_006279.5 missense
NM_006279.5 missense
Scores
10
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.62
Genes affected
ST3GAL3 (HGNC:10866): (ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates. The encoded protein is normally found in the Golgi apparatus but can be proteolytically processed to a soluble form. This protein is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of autosomal recessive nonsymdromic cognitive disability as well as infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000159 (232/1461846) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000203 (226/1112008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000181. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 115 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ST3GAL3 | NM_006279.5 | c.1070A>T | p.Glu357Val | missense_variant | 12/12 | ENST00000347631.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ST3GAL3 | ENST00000347631.8 | c.1070A>T | p.Glu357Val | missense_variant | 12/12 | 5 | NM_006279.5 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000278 AC: 7AN: 251452Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000159 AC: 232AN: 1461846Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000158 AC XY: 115AN XY: 727224
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74370
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Mar 09, 2017 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 21, 2022 | The c.1070A>T (p.E357V) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the ST3GAL3 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1070, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 357 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 24, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 357 of the ST3GAL3 protein (p.Glu357Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs141947405, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ST3GAL3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 436877). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ST3GAL3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 12;C3554316:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 15 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
.;T;T;T;.;.;D;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.
Polyphen
D;B;D;D;.;D;P;B;B;D;B;.;D;.;D;B;.;.
Vest4
0.79, 0.64, 0.64, 0.60, 0.67, 0.80
MVP
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at