chr1-54757822-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_152268.4(PARS2):ā€‹c.1340T>Gā€‹(p.Phe447Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PARS2
NM_152268.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARS2 (HGNC:30563): (prolyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a putative member of the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. This protein is encoded by the nuclear genome but is likely to be imported to the mitochondrion where it is thought to catalyze the ligation of proline to tRNA molecules. Mutations have been found in this gene in some patients with Alpers syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PARS2NM_152268.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1340T>G p.Phe447Cys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000371279.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PARS2ENST00000371279.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1340T>G p.Phe447Cys missense_variant 2/21 NM_152268.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 20, 2024The c.1340T>G (p.F447C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PARS2 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1340, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 447 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.52
Gain of catalytic residue at V449 (P = 0.0826);
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760362671; hg19: chr1-55223495; API