chr1-56929413-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000066.4(C8B):​c.1767C>G​(p.Asp589Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000825 in 1,612,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

C8B
NM_000066.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.155
Variant links:
Genes affected
C8B (HGNC:1353): (complement C8 beta chain) This gene encodes one of the three subunits of the complement component 8 (C8) protein. C8 is composed of equimolar amounts of alpha, beta and gamma subunits, which are encoded by three separate genes. C8 is one component of the membrane attack complex, which mediates cell lysis, and it initiates membrane penetration of the complex. This protein mediates the interaction of C8 with the C5b-7 membrane attack complex precursor. In humans deficiency of this protein is associated with increased risk of meningococcal infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05887884).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
C8BNM_000066.4 linkc.1767C>G p.Asp589Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 ENST00000371237.9 NP_000057.3 P07358
C8BNM_001278543.2 linkc.1611C>G p.Asp537Glu missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 NP_001265472.2 B7Z555
C8BNM_001278544.2 linkc.1581C>G p.Asp527Glu missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 NP_001265473.2 B7Z550

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
C8BENST00000371237.9 linkc.1767C>G p.Asp589Glu missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 1 NM_000066.4 ENSP00000360281.4 P07358

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251112
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135706
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000877
AC:
128
AN:
1459848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000881
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
726216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000830
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000193
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 10, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1767C>G (p.D589E) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the C8B gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1767, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 589 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 13, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with glutamic acid at codon 589 of the C8B protein (p.Asp589Glu). The aspartic acid residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and glutamic acid. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with C8B-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
0.46
DANN
Benign
0.22
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0061
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.91
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0070
.;B;B
Vest4
0.046
MutPred
0.20
Loss of glycosylation at S585 (P = 0.2172);.;.;
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.036
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
-0.53
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752783592; hg19: chr1-57395086; API