chr1-56929457-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000066.4(C8B):​c.1723A>G​(p.Asn575Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,612,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N575N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

C8B
NM_000066.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
C8B (HGNC:1353): (complement C8 beta chain) This gene encodes one of the three subunits of the complement component 8 (C8) protein. C8 is composed of equimolar amounts of alpha, beta and gamma subunits, which are encoded by three separate genes. C8 is one component of the membrane attack complex, which mediates cell lysis, and it initiates membrane penetration of the complex. This protein mediates the interaction of C8 with the C5b-7 membrane attack complex precursor. In humans deficiency of this protein is associated with increased risk of meningococcal infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029913992).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
C8BNM_000066.4 linkc.1723A>G p.Asn575Asp missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 ENST00000371237.9 NP_000057.3 P07358
C8BNM_001278543.2 linkc.1567A>G p.Asn523Asp missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 NP_001265472.2 B7Z555
C8BNM_001278544.2 linkc.1537A>G p.Asn513Asp missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 NP_001265473.2 B7Z550

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
C8BENST00000371237.9 linkc.1723A>G p.Asn575Asp missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 1 NM_000066.4 ENSP00000360281.4 P07358

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251124
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1460690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726652
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000428
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000619
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 27, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine with aspartic acid at codon 575 of the C8B protein (p.Asn575Asp). The asparagine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between asparagine and aspartic acid. This variant is present in population databases (rs190080984, ExAC 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with C8B-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.055
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.070
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.042
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
-0.12
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs190080984; hg19: chr1-57395130; API