chr1-5874592-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_015102.5(NPHP4):ā€‹c.3110A>Cā€‹(p.Glu1037Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000503 in 1,611,302 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHP4
NM_015102.5 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHP4 (HGNC:19104): (nephrocystin 4) This gene encodes a protein involved in renal tubular development and function. This protein interacts with nephrocystin, and belongs to a multifunctional complex that is localized to actin- and microtubule-based structures. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis type 4, a renal disease, and with Senior-Loken syndrome type 4, a combination of nephronophthisis and retinitis pigmentosa. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.747

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NPHP4NM_015102.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3110A>C p.Glu1037Ala missense_variant 22/30 ENST00000378156.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NPHP4ENST00000378156.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3110A>C p.Glu1037Ala missense_variant 22/301 NM_015102.5 P2O75161-1
NPHP4ENST00000378169.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2011A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 19/271
NPHP4ENST00000478423.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.2842A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 18/262
NPHP4ENST00000489180.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*921A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 25/332 O75161-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000283
AC:
43
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
16
AN:
243666
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000302
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
132552
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
36
AN:
1459146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
725648
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000958
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000296
AC:
45
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000543
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000283
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000925
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000578
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Senior-Loken syndrome 4;C1847013:Nephronophthisis 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 01, 2022- -
Nephronophthisis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 22, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1037 of the NPHP4 protein (p.Glu1037Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs200310448, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NPHP4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 291100). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NPHP4 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 26, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.30
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200310448; hg19: chr1-5934652; API