chr1-68047246-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004675.5(DIRAS3):​c.52C>T​(p.Arg18Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000263 in 152,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

DIRAS3
NM_004675.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.105
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIRAS3 (HGNC:687): (DIRAS family GTPase 3) This gene encodes a member of the ras superfamily. This gene is imprinted gene with monoallelic expression of the paternal allele which is associated with growth suppression. The encoded protein acts as a tumor suppressor whose function is abrogated in many ovarian and breast cancers. This protein may also play a role autophagy in certain cancer cells by regulating the autophagosome initiation complex. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
GNG12-AS1 (HGNC:43938): (GNG12, DIRAS3 and WLS antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11229077).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DIRAS3NM_004675.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.52C>T p.Arg18Trp missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000646789.1 NP_004666.1
GNG12-AS1NR_040077.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.266+12483G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIRAS3ENST00000646789.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.52C>T p.Arg18Trp missense_variant 2/2 NM_004675.5 ENSP00000495736 P1
GNG12-AS1ENST00000420587.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.251+12483G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135266
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 09, 2024The c.52C>T (p.R18W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the DIRAS3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 52, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 18 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.064
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
-2.0
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201640477; hg19: chr1-68512929; COSMIC: COSV63971354; COSMIC: COSV63971354; API