chr1-97098508-CT-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The ENST00000370192.8(DPYD):βc.2746delβ(p.Arg916GlyfsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,612,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.000013 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DPYD
ENST00000370192.8 frameshift
ENST00000370192.8 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.23
Genes affected
DPYD (HGNC:3012): (dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase) The protein encoded by this gene is a pyrimidine catabolic enzyme and the initial and rate-limiting factor in the pathway of uracil and thymidine catabolism. Mutations in this gene result in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency, an error in pyrimidine metabolism associated with thymine-uraciluria and an increased risk of toxicity in cancer patients receiving 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-97098508-CT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-97098508-CT-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1722331.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DPYD | NM_000110.4 | c.2746del | p.Arg916GlyfsTer9 | frameshift_variant | 21/23 | ENST00000370192.8 | NP_000101.2 | |
DPYD-AS1 | NR_046590.1 | n.64+2526del | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DPYD | ENST00000370192.8 | c.2746del | p.Arg916GlyfsTer9 | frameshift_variant | 21/23 | 1 | NM_000110.4 | ENSP00000359211 | P1 | |
DPYD-AS1 | ENST00000422980.1 | n.64+2526del | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151952Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251070Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135706
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1460738Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 726694
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152070Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74348
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Feb 06, 2024 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Sep 18, 2022 | Variant summary: DPYD c.2746delA (p.Arg916GlyfsX9) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251070 control chromosomes (gnomAD). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2746delA in individuals affected with Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at