chr10-101022246-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001195263.2(PDZD7):c.682G>A(p.Gly228Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDZD7
NM_001195263.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.82

Variant links:

Genes affected

PDZD7 (HGNC:26257): (PDZ domain containing 7) This gene encodes a ciliary protein homologous to proteins which are mutated in Usher syndrome patients, and mutations and translocations involving this gene have been associated with two types of Usher syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

PDZD7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973

PP5

Variant 10-101022246-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-101022246-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 545403.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDZD7	NM_001195263.2 link	c.682G>A	p.Gly228Arg	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 17	ENST00000619208.6	NP_001182192.1	Q9H5P4-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDZD7	ENST00000619208.6 link	c.682G>A	p.Gly228Arg	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 17	5	NM_001195263.2	ENSP00000480489.1		Q9H5P4-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251464

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000144

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74380

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000479

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hearing loss, autosomal recessive 57

Pathogenic:2

Oct 15, 2018

SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

This variant is interpreted as Likely Pathogenic, for Deafness, autosomal recessive, 57. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PP3 => Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product. PM1 => Located in a mutational hot spot and/or critical and well-established functional domain (e.g., active site of an enzyme) without benign variation (https://prosite.expasy.org/PDOC50106) (https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H5P4). PP1 => Cosegregation with disease in multiple affected family members in a gene definitively known to cause the disease (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26416264). -

Jun 01, 2018

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Jul 19, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C65"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 545403). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive deafness (PMID: 26416264). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs753034799, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 228 of the PDZD7 protein (p.Gly228Arg). -

PDZD7-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Jun 20, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The PDZD7 c.682G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly228Arg. This variant was reported in the homozygous state in three siblings with autosomal recessive hearing loss from an Iranian consanguineous pedigree (Booth. 2015. PubMed ID: 26416264) as well as one additional patient with hearing loss from Iran of unknown familial relationship (Table S4, Sloan-Heggen. 2015. PubMed ID: 26445815). This variant has also been reported in the homozygous state in a patient with an unspecified phenotype (Table S7, Stranneheim. 2021. PubMed ID: 33726816). This variant is reported in 0.0018% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-102782003-C-T). Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.81

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

.;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.074

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.58

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

M;M;.;M;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.88

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.5

.;.;.;D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.73

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.;.;D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D;.;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.97, 0.97

MutPred

0.92

Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);

MVP

0.67

MPC

0.98

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.72

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.11

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over